History

SIKHS IN THE FIRST & SECOND WAR

Shown in a typical Victorian pose, the officers and men of the 1st Sikh Infantry photographed in 1860. Seated at the front of the group dressed in white is the elderly Granthi. He would have been permanently stationed with the troops to conduct religious ceremonies, part of the daily life in the  Sikh battalions.

Some of the man have long flowing beards. Following incidents on the parade ground, where the long beard interfered with the use of Sikh soldier's own, and sometimes their neighbors'' gins, British officers suggested that the Sikh tie their beards under chins. This later entered the formal dress code for a Sikh in the British Indian army.


Men of the 45th Sikhs in Delhi during maneuvers, 1886. Though not initially composed exclusively of Sikhs, the 45th later formed one of the most colorful units of the Sikhs regiment. Most of the men had originally served in Ranjit Singh's army. The pargi badge worn by the 45th Sikhs is particularly distinctive, being a chakkar (quoit) surmounted by a bhagauti (Double edged sword).

Officers of the 15th Sikhs at Naushera, North West Frontier, 1889. Raised in Ludhiana in 1846 shortly after the first Anglo-Sikh war, they were originally known as the Regiment of loodhiana.


Sikh soldiers marching with the Guru Granth Sahib in the desert during the Mesopotamia campaign 1918. The Guru Granth Sahib played a central role in the life of Sikh Soldier in the British Army. A new Sikh recruit would be admitted into the army only after being baptised into the Sikh Khalsa and the taking an oath on the Guru Granth Sahib.

It accompanied the Sikh Regiment abroad, in adverse conditions and the front line. In daily life as is seen here it would lead the troops in battle. Throughout the soldiers life, the Guru Granth Sahib was ever present.


Ishar Singh VC the first Sikh VC winner is seen here (far right) marching through Whitehall with three other highly decorated Sikhs. Ishar Singh was in London for five months in 1936 as one of the Viceroy's Commissioned Officers selected to serve as Orderly Officers to the King. He Had first come to England seven years earlier as a VIP guest to the Prince of Wales (the future King Edward VIII) who hosted a dinner for VC holders at the Royal Gallery of the House of Lords.

Officers and men of the Sikh infantry marching through London's Admiralty Arch on their way to Buckingham palace during the 1919 Peace Day Celebrations. The day commemorated the end of the Great War and was attended by thousands of members of the British public, keen to see with their own eyes the troops of the allied forces who had fought in the war to protect them. For four years Sikh soldiers fought on various fronts including Iraq, France and north Africa. H.M. King George V was present and took the salute of the allied forces.


Searchlight Tatoo by the "Dragger" division at Toungoo, Burma December 8,1945. For four nights during the second week of December 1945, the famous 19th Indian "Dragger" division staged the first searchlight tattoo in Burma. Here men of the Indian Field Artillery Regiment are shown in rehearsal for an obstacle race.


Cadet Jiwa Singh, a young cadet of the 14th Punjab Regiment at King George's Royal Indian Military Academy, salutes General Sir Claude Auchinlek before receiving his award for being the smartest recruit for the year 1945/1946.


Archbishop Damaskinos of Greece ashore at salonika in a vesit to the 1914 - 1918 War cemetery, March 1, 1945. The purpose of the visit was to bless the monument who fell in action here. Here he is seen meeting men of the 4th Ondian Division.

Sikh History In RMP


On March 25, 1807, a charter called "Charter of Justice" has been signed to enable a real court held, and a more organized police force was established in Penang.

Charter was the basis of the rules and laws that clear to the parties responsible maintaining and marked the beginning of the establishment of a modern police force in the country. This team has grown and is now known as the Royal Malaysian Police Force. During the British colonial, Captain James Speedy was assigned to protect the security of Malaya.

Ngah Ibrahim, the Minister of Larut rich people had ordered Captain James Speedy to go to North India to recruit and set up the security forces aimed at resolving disputes about the Chinese triad problems in the Larut tin mining. On July 27, 1873, he was off to India and brought back a total of 110 of the Sikh, Pathan, and Punjabi Muslims from Punjab.

On 29 September 1873, the problem of conflict has been solved with the help of security forces. The team is then assigned to the nucleus to the Resident and became the nucleus of the Perak Police. The British government has increased the membership of the security of North India for assignments in the Taipei area and the river in the 1980s. British experience with the Sikhs in India during the reign of the main factors that caused them to select the Punjab to protect the security of Malaya. This is because the Punjab is one of the faithful, intrepid and has a sturdy body.

Early Sikh ' troop in Malaya is known as First Battalion Perak Sikh 1884 and Sikh police force known as Perak Armed Police (PAP). The purpose of the MSG is to protect the security and the threat of external cause. MSG was dissolved in 1919. With the dissolution of MSG, many of them have decided to stay in Malaya. At that time there is no immigration restrictions or regulations. Many also have returned to Punjab has decided to go back and get a different job field.

They returned with the children and wife setting a family here. This is the beginning of Sikh in Malaya. The effect of omission of the Sikh in the Police force during the British Government can be seen through the structure of old buildings such as the Gurdwara are located in the police barracks’ area. There are a several of Gurdwara Police in Malaysia which still under the administration of the Sikh PDRM community. Among them is the Gurdwara Sahib Jalan Patani police in Penang, Gurdwara Sahib Ipoh police in the Perak Police Headquarters, Gurdwara Sahib High Street in Jalan Tun HS Lee Kuala Lumpur, Gurdwara Sahib police Jalan Parliament in Padang Merbok Parliament Street and the Gurdwara Sahib in PULAPOL Kuala Lumpur.

In 2004 there were only 280 Sikhs in PDRM. Day by day is decreasing as the number of retired people compared with the first serve is so obvious. Sikhs in Malaysia currently is about 80 thousand only. They are more into business and uninterested to serve with government.

Many also engaged in professional field such as doctor and lawyer.
“In Malaysia During the Period Of The British Residential System The Word Police Was Almost Synonymous With the Sikhs. Looking back, It Seems The Sikhs Has almost The Sole Monopoly On The Police Services On The Straits Settlements And The Federation of Malay” (Malkiat and Mukhtiar 1871)


Sikh Police Sportsman